Python vs C++: 30 Metrics Comparison

Python vs C++

Python

Python is a Object-Oriented, Functional, Procedural programming language first appeared in 1991, designed by Guido van Rossum. Main use cases: Web Development, Automation, Scripting.

C++

C++ is a Procedural, Object-Oriented, Generic programming language first appeared in 1985, designed by Bjarne Stroustrup. Main use cases: Systems Programming, Embedded, Performance-Critical Applications.

30 Metrics

MetricPythonC++
GitHub Stars6315761803
Stack Overflow Tags868941899299
TIOBE Rank916
RedMonk Rank313
PYPL Rank146
Average Salary (USD)127706138524
Job Postings4443741580
Benchmarks Score1.070.82
Learning CurveHardHard
Community SizeVery LargeVery Large
Documentation Quality109
Ecosystem Maturity109
Industry Adoption109
Type System Complexity98
Concurrency Support87
Performance - Execution Speed109
Performance - Memory Usage1010
Performance - Startup Time1010
Tooling Quality1010
Package Manager Quality88
IDE Support109
Debugging Experience109
GitHub Stars Rank1114
Stack Overflow Tags Rank61
Average Salary Rank153
Job Postings Rank311
Benchmarks Rank226
Learning Curve Score13
Community Size Score109
AHP Score8.458.12

AHP Score

  • Python: 8.45 (#3)
  • C++: 8.12 (#11)
Python          | ######## 8.45
C++             | ######## 8.12

When to choose Python

Web Development, Automation, Scripting, General Programming. Python is a Object-Oriented, Functional, Procedural programming language first appeared in 1991, designed by Guido van Rossum. Main use cases: Web Development, Automation, Scripting.

When to choose C++

Systems Programming, Embedded, Performance-Critical Applications. C++ is a Procedural, Object-Oriented, Generic programming language first appeared in 1985, designed by Bjarne Stroustrup. Main use cases: Systems Programming, Embedded, Performance-Critical Applications.

Hello World Example

Python:

print('Hello, World!')

C++:

#include <iostream>
int main(){ std::cout << "Hello, World!"; }

Other languages